Skip to main content

Concatenate All Column Values in Sql

If you work with the SQL you might have came across this question sometime. How to Concatenate all column values from different rows returned from a SQL query into one value?
This is an example:
a query returns:
FOO
------
RES1

RES2

RES3
now we want to have a result like the following one:
FOOCONCAT
-----
RES1RES2RES3

Here is the solution

In SQL Server:
SELECT  col1 AS [text()]
FROM    foo
FOR XML PATH ('')
In MySQL:
SELECT  GROUP_CONCAT(col1 SEPARATOR '')
FROM    foo
In PostgreSQL:
SELECT  array_to_string
        (
        ARRAY
        (
        SELECT  col1
        FROM    foo
        ), ''
        )
In Oracle:
SELECT  *
FROM    (
        SELECT  col1, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY 1) AS rn
        FROM    foo
        MODEL
        DIMENSION BY
                (rn)
        MEASURES
                (col1, col1 AS group_concat, 0 AS mark)
        RULES UPDATE (
                group_concat[rn > 1] =  group_concat[CV() - 1] || col1[CV()],
                mark[ANY] = PRESENTV(mark[CV() + 1], 0, 1)
                )
        )
WHERE   mark = 1

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Accessing File Stored in Windows Azure Blob Storage Using jQuery

Did you know it was possible to access the Windows Azure Blob Storage directly from JavaScript, for example using jQuery? At first, it sounds obvious, since Blobs are after all accessible from a public UR. But in practice, there is a very big hurdle: the Web browser’s Same Origine Policy or SOP, that restricts JavaScript code to accessing resources originating from the same site the script was loaded from. This means that you will never be able to load a Windows Azure Blob using XMLHttpRequest for example! Fortunately, there is a popular workaround called JSONP (“JSON with Padding”). The idea behind this technique is that the script tag is not submitted to the SOP: an HTML page can thus load a JavaScript file from any site. So, if you expose your data in an “executable” form in JavaScript, a page will be able to load this data using a script tag. For example: <script type=”text/javascript” src=”http://www.sandeepknarware.in/exemple.jsonp”> </script> But how can ...

gcAllowVeryLargeObjects Element

There are numerous new features coming with .NET 4.5 and here, on this blog, you can find several posts about it. But the feature we are goint to talk about today is very exciting, because we were waiting for it more than 10 years. Since .NET 1.0 the memory limit of .NET object is 2GB. This means you cannot for example create array which contains elements with more than 2GB in total. If try to create such array, you will get the OutOfMemoryException. Let’s see an example how to produce OutOfMemoryException. Before that Open Visual Studio 2012, and create C# Console Application, like picture below. First lets create simple struct with two double members like example below: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 public struct ComplexNumber {      public double Re;      public double Im;      public ComplexNumber( double re, double im)      {    ...

Support for debugging lambda expressions with Visual Studio 2015

Anyone who uses LINQ (or lambdas in general) and the debugger will quickly discover the dreaded message “Expression cannot contain lambda expressions”. Lack of lambda support has been a limitation of the Visual Studio Debugger ever since Lambdas were added to C# and Visual Basic.  With visual studio 2015 Microsoft has added support for debugging lambda expressions. Let’s first look at an example, and then I’ll walk you through current limitations. Example To try this yourself, create a new C# Console app with this code: using System.Diagnostics; using System.Linq; class Program { static void Main() { float[] values = Enumerable.Range(0, 100).Select(i => (float)i / 10).ToArray(); Debugger.Break(); } } Then compile, start debugging, and add “values.Where(v => (int)v == 3).ToArray()” in the Watch window. You’ll be happy to see the same as what the screenshot above shows you. I am using Visual Studio 2015 Preview and it has some limitati...